本篇文章主要表述文化旅游的经济效应不稳定,旅游目的地的当地设施分为两类——自然资源和文化资源(Richards, 1996)。海滩、山脉和景观可以被认为是自然资源。纪念碑、博物馆和建筑被认为是重要的文化资源。这些资源的影响进一步分为两种模式。第一种模式对旅游业和经济的增长有着巨大的影响,但它不会导致任何形式的移民流动。它也与劳动力的不流动有关。第二个模型分析了劳动力流动和移民流动的因素(Adams & Parmenter, 1995)。借助现有的文学资源,可以对这些方面进行有效的分析。本篇美国管理学论文代写文章由美国论文人EducationRen教育网整理,供大家参考阅读。
The local amenities of the tourist destinations have two different classes — natural resources and cultural resources (Richards, 1996). Beaches, mountains, and landscapes can be considered as the natural resources. Monuments, museums, and architecture are regarded as the significant cultural resources. The impact of these resources is further divided into two models. The first model has a huge impact on the growth of tourism and economy but it does not lead to any kind of migration flows. It is also related to labor immobility. The second model analyzes the factor of labor mobility and migration flows (Adams & Parmenter, 1995). With the help of the existing literary sources, these aspects can be effectively analyzed.
We can clearly and efficiently analyze the effect of labor immobility by assessing the economic effect and distributional welfare of the cultural tourism. This model tries to establish the aspect in which local amenities plays a huge role in the growth of tourism and economy but does not induce any kind of labor immobility.
When tourists cross the national boundaries and visit a foreign country, they get the opportunity to consume the local amenities of the destination places at its original and basic location. This is why cultural tourism is often considered as an export industry in an invisible form (Urry, 1988). This mechanism has a direct effect on the non-tradable industries like the accommodating hotels and restaurants. The tourists do not pay much concern to the price of the export goods in their own homelands, but they concentrate more on the products and services that can provide them cultural benefit and joy. It has a direct impact on the economic growth. The non-tradable goods play the vital role. Whereas the prices of the tradable goods are almost fixed in the global markets, the prices of the non-tradable amenities like cultural goods and services are determined by the locals depending on various factors like land, labor, and capital (Dioko, 2016). The flow of cultural tourism depends on the prices of these non-tradable amenities. The local authorities know that they have to set the prices intelligently and in a balanced manner. If the prices are increased heavily, then the tourists will try to choose other destinations or other alternative goods and services (Kislali, Kavaratzis, & Saren, 2016).
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