30/12/2020

美国代写论文:语言帝国主义

美国代写论文:语言帝国主义。语言帝国主义是指英语在全球范围内的传播,在这种情况下,英语具有统治地位,压制了本土的土著语言。英语的传播也有有益的影响,但在某些情况下,它倾向于边缘化这个国家的其他语言。事实上,像Pennycook(1995)这样的英语研究者在定义语言帝国主义时认为英语就像特洛伊木马。当它最初在一个国家使用时,它可能对这个国家的语言没有太大的影响,但随着时间的推移,可以确定的是,这种语言导致了对当地语言的关注。在接下来的内容中,美国代写论文专家将为同学们分析下语言帝国主义。

事实上,像Pennycook(1995)这样的英语研究者在定义语言帝国主义时认为英语就像特洛伊木马。当它最初在一个国家使用时,它可能对这个国家的语言没有太大的影响,但随着时间的推移,可以确定的是,这种语言导致了对当地语言的关注。由于语言在教学上的适应性,语言甚至可能在文化和社会方面被挪用。不同的语言,例如澳大利亚英语和土著英语的出现增加了对母语的威胁。根据Phillipson(1992),语言帝国主义和它的支配地位继续增长,因为有结构和文化不平等的重建。

在帝国主义国家,英语被视为一种威胁,而关于世界英语的讨论则是指世界上存在的各种各样的英语。基于内部、外部和扩展部分的世界英语讨论有助于理解英语的变体是如何发展的,以及如何在国内语境中被使用或用于交流的目的。英语的作用扩大了,在发展过程中,尤其是在词汇和习语的使用上,它变得更加宽容。这在一些非洲国家尤其明显。Trudgill(1990)等研究人员指出,英式英语和澳大利亚口音之间的差异也很明显。现在在语言帝国主义转达了,英语可能会威胁到当地的语言,在世界英语的情况可以看出,语言并没有主导但实际上已经被各种使用它已经在不同的国家背景下。英语在变化,这种变化的本质反映在英语的日益多样化上。

Linguistic imperialism refers to the global spread of English where English has a dominant imperial status which makes is suppress the native indigenous languages. Spread of English does have beneficial effects too but, in some cases, it tends to marginalize other languages of the country. In fact, in defining Linguistic Imperialism of English researchers like Pennycook (1995) argue that English is like a Trojan Horse. When it is used in a country initially it could not have had much effects on the language of the country, but over time it could have been identified that the language results in concerns for the native lingo. The language might even have been appropriated in cultural and social ways because of the pedagogic adaption of the language. Different languages for instance like Australian English and Aboriginal English come into existence increasing the threat for the native language. Linguistic Imperialism and the dominance that it exercises continued to grow because there is reconstitution of structural and cultural inequalities according to Phillipson (1992).

Where English is observed as a threat when considered in its imperialistic state, the discussion of world Englishes refers to the global varieties of English that are present in the world. World Englishes discussion based on the inner, outer and expansion segments help understand how varieties of English have developed and have come to be used in domestic context or for the purpose of communication. The role of English has expanded and has grown to include more tolerance in its development especially in the way lexis, idioms are used. This is especially observed in some African nations. Researchers like Trudgill (1990) point out that differences are also evident between British English and Australian accents. Now where in Linguistic Imperialism it is conveyed that English could be a threat to the local language, in the case of world Englishes it can be seen that the language has not dominated but has actually been stretched by the various uses it has been put to in different country context. English is changing, and the changing natures is reflected in the growing diversity of Englishes.

以上内容就是美国代写论文对语言帝国主义的介绍。如果同学们在撰写论文时需要更多的帮助,请随时在线咨询美国论文代写服务或发送电子邮件联系我们。美国论文代写帮助专家可以24×7全天候为您提供帮助,除此之外,还有同学们提供硕士论文代写、essay代写、report代写等论文服务,而且代写论文价格公平合理,保证论文原创,并使用权威的抄袭检测系统,让同学们松应对论文写作并创作出专属个人的优秀论文!

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